Causes of Stuttering And Its Treatment

Stuttering, also known as stammering, in general language, is a speech disorder, where the person knows what to say but has difficulty saying the same. In some cases, people repeat the same word again and again but cannot complete the sentence, while others may prolong a word or even a syllable. Eye blinking, facial tics and jaw tremors are some of the other accompanied signs and symptoms. Patients with such speech disorder often use “um” more frequently before and while saying a sentence. 

What are the causes?

Researchers believe that many or one factor can contribute to stuttering, such as abnormalities in speech motor control and genetics. Brain injury, stroke, and other brain disorders can also cause speech defects in some cases. Anxiety, emotional distress, and tension can also cause some people to stammer. Delay in childhood development can be a factor too, and it has been noted that men are more likely to have such speech issues than women. 

Treatment and more

A speech-language pathologist will find more on the condition and plan a treatment map. In most cases, a bunch of treatments can be used, which may reduce the symptoms but doesn’t always improve the speech completely. Speech therapy, use of electronic devices, cognitive behavioural therapy, and medications can be suggested, although medications haven’t proved to be effective yet. Parents need to be extremely involved in the process, because they are the ones who can implement what the speech expert has suggested. Often, it can be related to anxiousness and nervousness, which is why it is important to induce confidence, so that children don’t take stammering like a disadvantage.
 

Talk to a speech-language pathologist or a speech expert at the earliest, because you need to understand what works better for the child or adult, which helps in deciding the line of treatment. Check online for more details.